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Piazza d’Italia (III), 2002

GPO-0872

Italian Square (III)

Primed canvas, photo prints, sheet of white paper, chairs

Canvas 220 x 180 cm, overall dimensions 87 x 235 x 221 cm

Collection of the artist

A primed canvas is laid down on the ground in a tilted position between two upside-down Thonet chairs, one of which is positioned to the left of the canvas, while the other is half-hidden under the opposite end. The visible chair holds down three paper elements: a blank sheet and the image of the face of a clock, inserted in one of the chair’s legs, and the reproduction of a dome viewed from below, lying on the canvas. The title is a tribute to a well-known series of works from the Metaphysical period of Giorgio de Chirico.
The elements at play allude to a painting, which instead of being composed in the eyes of the author-viewer – alluded to by the chair – are announced in a metonymic key via the two iconographic details. The drawing in
trompe l’œil recalls, in a characteristic motif, the Italian cultural tradition as a context of belonging, as well as the very artifices of the representation. For its part, the clock does not solely constitute a typical image from the Metaphysical paintings of de Chirico – evoked by the series of works alluded to in the title – but also represents an absolute dimension, time, which escapes every attempt at stopping its passing.
The work is part of a group of three variants made between 2001 and 2002 (GPO-0865, GPO-0866, GPO-0872), distinguished by the different configuration of the three main elements: the chair, the sheets or the photographic reproductions, the canvas or the stretcher.

Image of the timepiece from Samuel Abraham Goudsmit, Robert Clairborne, Quarta dimensione: tempo (Milan: Arnoldo Mondadori Editore, 1967), p. 8 (”L’ora ufficiale americana”).
Andrea Pozzo,
Progetto per la finta cupola per la chiesa di Sant’Ignazio di Loyola a Roma, engraving; reproduction from Perspectiva pictorum at architectorum, 1719, second edition, fig. 53.
Title from Giorgio de Chirico, series of paintings on the theme of the
Piazze d’Italia.

2002 Modena, Chiesa di San Paolo, Piazze d’Italia, 20 September - 20 October, in the exhibition catalogue Giulio Paolini. Pagine col. repr. pp. 49, 52-54, 55 (exhibition views).
2021 Naples, Alfonso Artiaco, Giulio Paolini. Fuori quadro, 8 March - 1 June.
G. Paolini in Giulio Paolini. Pagine, exhibition catalogue, Modena, Biblioteca civica d’arte Luigi Poletti e Chiesa di San Paolo (Carpi: Edizioni APM, 2002), p. 48; republished in Id., Quattro passi nel museo senza muse (Turin: Giulio Einaudi editore, 2006), p. 93.
M. Bertoni, “Qu’est-ce qu’une image? / Che cos’è un’immagine?”, in Eutropia 3 (Rome), [March], 2003, repr. p. 224 (exhibition view Modena 2002).
G. Paolini, Quattro passi. Nel museo senza muse (Turin: Giulio Einaudi editore, 2006), repr. p. 93 (detail; cited with incomplete title).
V. Fumagalli, Sguardo e memoria. Le corrispondenze tra Giulio Paolini e “Le Cygne” di Charles Baudelaire (Rome: Fondazione Mario Luzi Editore, 2023), repr. p. 151 (erroneously titled “Piazze d’Italia (III)”).
Entry by Maddalena Disch, 01/06/2026